Pacific Media Watch

10 September 2012

NEW CALEDONIA: Comment - elusive dream of a 'free press'

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A press conference of the pro-independence Union Calédonienne political party in Noumea. Image: Magalie Tingal / Radio Djiido
PMW ID
8094

Magalie Tingal of Radio Djiido

SUVA (Pacific Scoop / PMC / Pacific Media Watch): In New Caledonia, the role of the media in democracy is an issue still evolving.  For more than 25 years, it has reflected more of propaganda journalism than the role of playing a part in "building democracy".

The media at present reflects the political, cultural, history and economic situation of New Caledonia.

The media landscape has not evolved to satisfy information needs of the growing and diverse population because it is controlled politically and financially.

For example, the main radio stations are funded by the local institutions which are run by members elected on political programmes.

But the main paradox over media in New Caledonia involves the Conseil Superieur de l’Audiovisuel (CSA - the metropolitan High Authority on Media) in France, which deliberates on applications for new radio frequencies and  issues broadcast licences for either TV or radio.

Although local institutions and partners have secured funding and trained personnel to staff the new TV broadcasting station, the CSA has delayed decisions to allow for this TV operate.

However, two TV projects are underway for approval by the CSA, but both have political connotations.  The launch of new radio broadcast stations is also regarded as a "threat" to some of the political powers. The CSA refused five new projects last year, saying that “the actual radio landscape in New-Caledonia guarantees pluralism".

Excerpt - read full article: http://www.pmc.aut.ac.nz/articles/media-and-democracy-new-caledonia-elusive-dream-free-press

Pacific Media Watch

PMC's media monitoring service

Pacific Media Watch is compiled for the Pacific Media Centre as a regional media freedom and educational resource by a network of journalists, students, stringers and commentators. (cc) Creative Commons

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